{"id":11030,"date":"2020-01-10T09:07:26","date_gmt":"2020-01-10T11:07:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/architekturalietuvoje.lt\/object\/liepkalnio-mokykla\/"},"modified":"2020-03-02T10:39:38","modified_gmt":"2020-03-02T12:39:38","slug":"liepkalnio-mokykla","status":"publish","type":"property","link":"https:\/\/architekturalietuvoje.lt\/en\/lankytinos-vietos\/liepkalnio-mokykla\/","title":{"rendered":"Liepkalnis School"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Liepkalnis School<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Kaunas interwar modernism has become one of the most important parts of the city\u2019s identity today. At that time examples of a slightly different, Polish school of modernism used to appear in Vilnius. Perhaps due to historical circumstances or perhaps due to the lack of such examples here, this part of the heritage is still often overlooked today. And yet, we can see many impressive buildings of that time in the capital. The object of extreme importance is then J. Pi\u0142sudski School, designed by the famous Polish modernist architect Romuald Gutt, which was opened up in 1938.<\/p>\n<p>The building has extremely evident functionalistic origin. There are just a few similarly refined buildings of this wave of modernism in the country from the period before the World War II. Here we can see many features characteristic of the idea of functionalism indicating that the function must be the main &#8220;engine&#8221; of the building&#8217;s architectural expression. First of all, it is asymmetrical, free layout of the building as well as its asymmetrical fa\u00e7ades, reflecting its interior layout. Large and long strip windows greatly illuminate the indoor spaces \u2013 the light in the classrooms is also provided by the layout of the windows on those sides where most of the natural light could be obtained.<\/p>\n<p>The fa\u00e7ade solution of the building is created from the well-matched but contrasting yellow ceramic tiles and light plaster, which were popular decoration elements at that time. The fa\u00e7ades are even more diversified by the bay windows \u2013 parts projecting outward from the main wall. It is no coincidence that such solution was chosen \u2013 it ensures even greater illumination. The reinforced concrete bridge contributes to the diversity of the materiality of the building \u2013 it is a hint of the material which has become prevalent in some forms of modernist architecture since the war. Certain functional elements in the courtyard fa\u00e7ade \u2013 the balcony and entrance \u2013 are emphasised by red tiles. The solution that seems to fall out of the building&#8217;s modernist aesthetics \u2013 ashlar wall \u2013 is an indication of an attempt of that time to integrate the romanticised elements of the past into the forms of modernist architecture in some countries.<\/p>\n<p>The interior of the building still gives us a sense of the architect&#8217;s original idea \u2013 a great deal of authenticity has remained here. Light corridors highlighted by structural elements contrasting in colour \u2013 the pillars. Since the educational function of the building has not changed, the authentic layout of the rooms with some visible authentic parquet and tiles has remained as well. Exclusively decorated pillars are in the hall on the third floor. They are connected to the ceiling by extremely widespread capital of organic forms. Even though it may seem to be a decorative solution at first sight, they are primarily a necessity for the building construction.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Liepkalnis School Kaunas interwar modernism has become one of the most important parts of the city\u2019s identity today. At that time examples of a slightly different, Polish school of modernism used to appear in Vilnius. Perhaps due to historical circumstances or perhaps due to the lack of such examples here, this part of the heritage [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11025,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","property_type":[116],"property_status":[],"property_feature":[],"property_label":[],"property_city":[],"property_area":[],"property_state":[204],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Liepkalnis School - ArchitekturaLietuvoje.lt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Architekt\u016bros paveldo objektai aktyviems architekt\u016bros myl\u0117tojams, turistams, besidomintiems specifine architekt\u016bra, ie\u0161kantiems tam tikro stiliaus objekt\u0173 visoje Lietuvoje.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/architekturalietuvoje.lt\/en\/lankytinos-vietos\/liepkalnio-mokykla\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Liepkalnis School - 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