{"id":10243,"date":"2019-10-14T05:54:58","date_gmt":"2019-10-14T07:54:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/architekturalietuvoje.lt\/object\/silutes-kalejimo-statiniu-kompleksas\/"},"modified":"2020-03-03T06:55:35","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T08:55:35","slug":"silutes-kalejimo-statiniu-kompleksas","status":"publish","type":"property","link":"https:\/\/architekturalietuvoje.lt\/en\/lankytinos-vietos\/silutes-kalejimo-statiniu-kompleksas\/","title":{"rendered":"Complex of prison buildings in \u0160ilut\u0117"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>The Building Complex of the Prison of \u0160ilut\u0117<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The two-storey \u0160ilut\u0117 <strong>courthouse building<\/strong> of official nature, which was characteristic of East Prussian construction of that time, appeared in the middle of the 19<sup>th<\/sup> century in the former suburbs of \u017dibai. On one hand it\u2019s an early building of the so called material style, but its architecture is somewhat eclectic. Neo-Romanticism and neo-Gothic impact may be observed here and it becomes especially clear at the portal crowning the building\u2019s main entrance. The old part of the building is dominated by the rhythm of the windows arranged in semi-circular arches, verticals of darker bricks splitting the fa\u00e7ade and the castellated frieze strip separating the floors. In the central part of the rear fa\u00e7ade \u2013 a split window accented to six niches, rounding at the top. The building underwent major changes in 1909 with the introduction of a third floor, already typical of new architectural stylistic winds, and a two-storey extension for housing staff. Both of them reflect the features of the \u201crationalised neo-Gothic\u201d and this is especially obvious in the superstructure of the main building. The grouped narrow, vertical windows, the use of white niches and a pediment of complex form. Similar tendencies may be observed in other government buildings in the region, such as the Vie\u0161vil\u0117 courthouse or the Klaip\u0117da University complex. After these changes the courthouse became one of the largest and monumental buildings in the town.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>gates<\/strong> extending the first floor of the old part of the building, located on the left side of the fa\u00e7ade, lead to a yard, where we find another important building of the complex, which appeared almost together with the courthouse. That is the <strong>prison<\/strong> of the former \u0160ilut\u0117 region. The massive building is placed in the middle of the plot. As it is characteristic to such buildings, the building is of much more utilitarian architecture. Currently the fa\u00e7ade is mostly split with its plan configuration resulting in the prominent central part. The building, like the prison, was used up until 1954 \u2013 the history of the building was vastly related to the Stalinist repressions after the World War II. In that year, a vocational training school was established in the courthouse and a dormitory in the prison. It was then when the latter lost a part of the exterior, characteristic to a building of such purpose, and an element highlighting its two fa\u00e7ades horizontally: the small, vertical windows, grouped in two were joined and formed large windows. Later, a fourth floor was built, distorting the historical volume of the building. And yet, though the fa\u00e7ades have changed, the building still retained a major part of its interior plan \u2013 with cells placed around the central corridors on both sides, though part of them where joined to form more spacious rooms. A part of the fence, surrounding the prison\u2019s yard, has still remained.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Building Complex of the Prison of \u0160ilut\u0117 The two-storey \u0160ilut\u0117 courthouse building of official nature, which was characteristic of East Prussian construction of that time, appeared in the middle of the 19th century in the former suburbs of \u017dibai. On one hand it\u2019s an early building of the so called material style, but its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4203,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","property_type":[106],"property_status":[],"property_feature":[],"property_label":[],"property_city":[],"property_area":[],"property_state":[210],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Complex of prison buildings in \u0160ilut\u0117 - ArchitekturaLietuvoje.lt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Architekt\u016bros paveldo objektai aktyviems architekt\u016bros myl\u0117tojams, turistams, besidomintiems specifine architekt\u016bra, ie\u0161kantiems tam tikro stiliaus objekt\u0173 visoje Lietuvoje.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/architekturalietuvoje.lt\/en\/lankytinos-vietos\/silutes-kalejimo-statiniu-kompleksas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Complex of prison buildings in \u0160ilut\u0117 - 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